Víkingar voru ræningar sem riðu og silgdu víða um heiminn og rændu, myrtu og eyðilögðu þorp. Víkingar komu helst frá Evrópulöndunum Noregi, Svíþjóð og Danmörku, og dreifðu sér víða um heiminn. Þeir hófu árásaferðir sínar í Evrópu um 8. Although these longphorts were used as bases for Viking raids, the term had additional meanings and these sites had multiple purposes. The Vikings built a wooden bridge across the River Liffey, and settled along its shores. longphuirt) is a term used in Ireland for a Viking ship enclosure or shore fortress. Starting in 830 AD, Viking raids started to become more intense in Ireland. The excavations at Wood Quay and Fishamble Street provided a huge amount of information about Viking Age Dublin. Upphaf víkinga var árið 793 og náði tímabil þeirra til 1066. The Vikings had established a longphort in Dublin, so they could attack the south and western parts of Ireland easily. When Sihtric (who had kept out of the battle) abdicated in 1036, Dublin had become a minor power with a strong mercenary fleet which was employed by Irish, Scottish and Welsh rulers. longphuirt) is a term used in Ireland for a Viking ship enclosure or shore fortress.Although it can be assumed that the longphorts were used as bases for Viking raids, it is clear that the term had multiple meanings and that these sites had multiple purposes. Sihtric Silkbeard tried to restore Dublin’s independence by using the alliance between Leinster and the earldom of Orkney, but this attempt was defeated at the Battle of Clontarf in 1014. In 997 Dublin came under the overlordship of Brian Boru, the King of Munster. It frequently controlled York, but this position was never secure.įollowing a series of defeats by the Irish in the 940’s, the Kingdom of Dublin went into decline, often being forced to pay tribute to the Irish. In 919, Sihtric defeated an Irish attempt to take Dublin and for a time the kingdom regained its importance. The kingdom suffered a civil war in 893-4, and in 902 the Scandinavians were expelled by the Irish.ĭublin was recaptured again in 917 by Sihtric Cáech, the grandson of Ivar I. Longphorts were originally built to serve as camps for the raiding parties in Ireland during the AD 830s. He was effectively the founder of the Kingdom of Dublin.Īfter the death of Olaf’s successor, Ivar I, Dublin suffered from a series of short-lived kings. Viking longphort of Linn Duachaill confirmed through Radio Carbon Dating A longphort, a Viking ship enclosure has been discovered by archaeologists using radiocarbon dating in Linn Duachaill Ireland. In 853, Dublin was captured by the Norwegian Olaf (Amlaib in the Irish Annals). Dublin was original settled by Norwegians, but it was taken by the Danes in 851. The site of the longphort has not been identified, but it is thought to have been at the confluence of the River Poodle and the River Liffey.īy the tenth century, Dublin had developed into a prosperous merchant and manufacturing centre. The Irish Annals refer to a longphort established in 841, which functioned as a raiding base, and probably also as a slave market. The earliest archaeological evidence of Viking presence in Dublin comes from the ninth and tenth century graves found at Kilmainham and Islandbridge. # Party templates before this point are hard-wired into the game and should not be changed.Dublin was the first real town to develop in Ireland, and it developed into an independent Norse kingdom. ( "hero_party", "Hero Party", icon_lords_1, 0, fac_commoners, merchant_personality,), ( "enemy", "Enemy", icon_gray_knight, 0, fac_undeads, merchant_personality,), ( "rescued_prisoners", "Rescued Prisoners", icon_gray_knight, 0, fac_commoners, merchant_personality,), John Sheehan There are several bodies of archaeological evidence that may be used, alongside historical, literary and other sources, to elucidate and interpret the nature of the Scandinavian and Hiberno-Scandinavian impact and settlement in Ireland during the ninth and tenth centuries. ( "none", "none", icon_gray_knight, 0, fac_commoners, merchant_personality,), Use pmf_is_prisoner to note that this member is a prisoner. # 7.3) Maximum number of troops in the stack. # 7.2) Minimum number of troops in the stack. Each stack record is a tuple that contains the following fields: See header_parties.py for an explanation of personality flags. The value 0 uses the default party encounter system. ID of the menu to use when this party is met. What does Longport mean Information and translations of Longport in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. See header_parties.py for a list of available flags Definition of Longport in the dictionary. # The prefix pt_ is automatically added before each party-template id. # 1) Party-template id: used for referencing party-templates in other files. # Each party template record contains the following fields:
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